Discover corn cob pipe heritage, American patriotism collections, aviation artifacts and more at museums spotlighting the history of small towns in Missouri
Small towns in Missouri offer historic charm and Midwestern heritage. Museums in small communities often reveal significant historical or cultural tidbits about the area. It’s particularly enjoyable to discover something of special interest when visiting one of these spots. Here’s a sampling of small-town museums you can find throughout the Show-Me State.
The National Stars and Stripes Museum and Library
Located about 45 miles south of Cape Girardeau in Bloomfield, this small town in Missouri touts a museum dedicated to celebrating the importance of the Stars and Stripes newspaper to the United States military and citizens. The museum documents the history of Stars and Stripes, beginning with the first issue – published during the Civil War by Union troops in November 1861 – and continuing through the wars of the 20th and 21st centuries and into the modern era.
Exterior of Stars and Stripes Museum
With more than 7,000 square feet of multimedia exhibits, the museum gives visitors the opportunity to explore America’s military history from another viewpoint. The comprehensive exhibits begin in the Civil War Room. Learn how Iowa and Illinois troops, after defeating a pro-South Missouri State Guard, set up camp in deserted Bloomfield and began an American military heritage. Entering the World War I Room via a replica trench, visitors are introduced to the publication’s editors, cartoonists and Doughboy poetry.
After the end of World War I, Stars and Stripes did not publish again until World War II. Accordingly, exhibits in the World War II Room share the story of the Normandy Invasion, Battle of the Bulge and famous Stripers (former staffers of the paper). The Korean War, Vietnam War and Modern Era sections also feature former Stripers. Guided tours are available. There’s no charge to visit, but donations are appreciated. Start planning your visit at nssml.org.
A WWI replica trench at The National Stars and Stripes Museum and Library, Bloomfield. Photo courtesy of The National Stars and Stripes Museum and Library
A Small Town in Missouri for the Meerschaum Corn Cob Pipe Museum
For many men – and possibly a few women – who grew up in rural America, it’s likely the corn cob pipe crossed your path at one time or another. There’s a history to those corn cob pipes, but you’ll need to travel to Washington, Missouri, the “Corn Cob Capital of the World,” for the details. The small town in Missouri is home to the oldest and largest corn cob pipe manufacturer in the world.
Relax at the Missouri Meerschaum Corn Cob Pipe Museum, Washington. Photo courtesy of Missouri Meerschaum Corn Cob Pipe Museum
It all began with a Dutch immigrant woodworker in 1869 who began making and selling corn cob pipes. He was soon producing more pipes than anything else. Subsequently, in 1907, he established the Missouri Meerschaum Company and developed a national distribution system. In 1925, there were a dozen corn cob pipe manufacturers in Franklin County, most located in Washington. Today, Missouri Meerschaum is the only remaining manufacturer and celebrated its 150th anniversary in 2019.
Step into the past and allow your museum guide to share the unique story of how corn cob pipes came to be manufactured in Washington by local resident Henry Tibbe. You’ll see historical documents and photos of literary personalities and U.S. military leaders who enjoyed Missouri Meerschaum pipes. There are rocking chairs for relaxing and a shop to browse for memorabilia of your visit. For more information, visit corncobpipe.com.
Nicholas-Beazley Aviation Museum in a Charming Small Town in Missouri
The sole mission of a museum located in Marshall, approximately halfway between Columbia and Kansas City, is to expand visitors’ knowledge of aviation. That mission is accomplished through exclusive collections, temporary exhibits, custom tours and special events.
The featured exhibits begin with the NB-3, the “new day airplane.” This two-seat training aircraft was designed by Walter Barling, manufactured by Nicholas-Beazley Airplane Company and first flown in February 1928. Only 20 of the aircraft were built. The two-seat NB-8G on display has wings that could be folded back. These private-owner planes were introduced in 1931, and only 57 were built.
The Young Aviators exhibit is an interactive setting where children can begin to learn how planes fly. The next step is the Dream to Fly flight simulator – perfect for kids and adults. A hands-on area for students has numerous STEM opportunities. Begin your planning here: nicholasbeazley.org.
Laura Ingalls Wilder Historic Home & Museum
About an hour’s drive east of Springfield, Missouri, on U.S. 60, you’ll discover the home where the author of the Little House on the Prairie series lived and began writing. Laura Ingalls Wilder was truly a pioneer girl who had lived the life she depicted in her books in a small town in Missouri.
Laura Ingalls Wilder Historic Home & Museum
The museum tells her story – from her birth in 1867 in Wisconsin to her arrival at Rocky Ridge Farm in 1894, where she lived until her death in 1957. The museum inspires curiosity and promotes learning about the American pioneer experience. Rocky Ridge Farm held a special place in Laura’s life. It was the homestead where she wrote the books that made her a world-famous author and where she began giving back to her community.
The historic farmhouse remains as it was in 1957. Efforts to conserve Laura’s furniture began in 2018 and continue to the present. Another completed restoration is the Wilder Family Walking Trail, where you can follow in the footsteps of the Wilder family. The trail was originally the path from the farmhouse to the Rock House. Known for its custom rock masonry, the Rock House was given to Laura and her husband, Almanzo, by their only daughter, Rose Lane. Visitors can tour the house where Laura – at 65 – wrote the first four Little House on the Prairie books. Learn more at lauraingallswilderhome.com.
There are dozens of other special interest museums to be found in Missouri’s small towns. Discover more at VisitMO.com and be sure to download the current issue of Leisure Group Travel for more historic group destinations.
By Dave Bodle
