The Indiana historic district has the perfect blend of old-time atmosphere, well-preserved landmarks and retail fun
For a stroll down memory lane that keeps travelers energized and engaged, nothing beats exploring a historic town or neighborhood brimming with specialty shops and restaurants housed in vintage storefronts. This mix of nostalgic charm and modern retail offers the best of both worlds, ensuring visitors have plenty to explore while appreciating the past.
Here is a sampling of the Indiana historic district areas that are perfect for group visits. Many of these districts are in the southern part of the state, where the earliest settlements were established, giving the region a distinct 19th-century flair.
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Old Capitol Building in Corydon. Photo by Steven W.
Madison, Indiana Historic District
Known as one of the Midwest’s prettiest and best-preserved towns, Madison is home to the country’s largest contiguous National Historic District. This 133-block Indiana historic district is a virtual museum, with over 1,500 buildings listed in the National Register of Historic Places. Many landmarks date back to the early 1800s when Madison was a major port on the Ohio River during the steamboat era.
The vibrant Main Street looks like it’s straight out of a movie set, with original storefronts housing locally owned businesses. Visitors can shop for crafts, antiques, home decor, books, food, and fashion. Art galleries, coffee houses and ice cream parlors line the street, and don’t miss gourmet cupcakes at The Sweeter Life or hand-crafted chocolates at Cocoa Safari.
Madison’s downtown streets are shaded by trees and lined with fine examples of Federal, Classical Revival and Italianate architecture. A standout is the Lanier Mansion State Historic Site, the 1844 Greek Revival home of financier James F.D. Lanier.
For a deeper look into local history, visit the Schroeder Saddletree Factory Museum, a one-of-a-kind industrial heritage site, or the Dr. William Hutchings Office & Museum, which showcases 19th-century medical history. Guided tours, including narrated trolley rides, are available through Visit Madison.
Corydon, Indiana, Historic Attractions
Corydon, the first state capital of Indiana (1816-1825), is steeped in history. Its town square is dominated by the Old State Capitol, a Federal-style limestone building that served as the heart of state government. Visitors can explore two nearby historic buildings: the Coburn-Porter Law Office and Governor Hendricks’ Headquarters, once the residence of Indiana’s second governor, William A. Hendricks.
The walking tour of Corydon also includes a variety of historic sites, such as the town’s oldest house, built in 1807, and Branham Tavern, which served as the headquarters for General William Henry Harrison during the War of 1812. The Constitution Elm, under which Indiana’s constitution was written in 1816, is a cherished symbol of the state’s beginnings.
During the summer, the square hosts free concerts, and visitors can stop by Point Blank Brewing Company for a local brew.
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Downtown New Harmony, an Indiana historic district perfect for group exploration. Photo by Doug Kerr
New Harmony, IN
Located along the Wabash River, New Harmony is a small town known for its two distinct utopian communities, first founded in the early 19th century. The community, first organized by the Harmonie Society, was later purchased by philanthropists who envisioned a different kind of utopia centered on education and social equality.
Guided tours and self-guided walks take visitors past original buildings, including Community House #2, the Working Men’s Institute Museum, and the Roofless Church, designed by architect Philip Johnson. The town also celebrates the arts, with galleries, shops, and summer theater performances. Visitors can enjoy local cuisine at The Red Geranium Restaurant or Sara’s Harmony Way Wine Bar.
Newburgh, Indiana Historic District
Nestled on the Ohio River just east of Evansville, Newburgh was settled in 1803 and became one of the largest river ports between Cincinnati and New Orleans by 1850. The town’s Historic Preservation District offers unique shopping, dining and festivals in a picturesque setting.
Visitors can stroll through shops like Flutter, Honeysuckle Finds, and The Barefoot Cottage, or enjoy a scenic walk along the Rivertown Trail. The area is rich in history, with Civil War-era homes and commercial buildings. The Newburgh Museum chronicles the town’s role during the Civil War, including its capture by Confederate forces in 1862.
Lockerbie Square. Photo by Indiana Historical Bureau
Lockerbie Square, Indianapolis
In the heart of downtown Indianapolis, Lockerbie Square Historic District offers a peaceful retreat with tree-lined streets and beautiful 19th-century homes. The neighborhood features a mix of Italianate, Federal and Queen Anne styles and is the city’s oldest remaining residential area.
A highlight of the district is the James Whitcomb Riley Home, where the beloved Hoosier poet lived for 20 years. Visitors can take guided walking tours organized by the Historic Landmarks Foundation of Indiana to explore the district’s charming cottages and brick mansions.
Richmond, Indiana
In Eastern Indiana, the Depot District in Richmond is a true gem, featuring a collection of historic commercial buildings, many from the late 1800s. At the heart of the district is the 1902 Pennsylvania Railroad Depot, designed by renowned architect Daniel H. Burnham. The district offers an eclectic mix of shops, restaurants and galleries.
Fans of classic cars will want to stop by the National Model T Ford Museum. For a unique experience, Paint the Towne lets visitors decorate their own pottery or canvas. The district is also known for its colorful murals, which tell the story of Richmond’s history.
By Randy Mink, Senior Editor
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